On
March 26, Canadian biotechnology company Cangene announced that its hepatitis
B intravenous immune globulin, HepaGam B, was granted exclusive orphan drug approval
by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use in preventing recurrence
of HBV following liver transplantation.
Below
is an edited excerpt from a Cangene press release announcing the approval:
Cangene's
anti-hepatitis B product granted orphan-drug exclusive approval by the U.S. Food
and Drug Administration
TORONTO
and WINNIPEG, March 26 -- Cangene Corporation today announces that its HepaGam
B (Hepatitis B Immune Globulin Intravenous (Human)), has received orphan-drug
exclusive approval from the United States Food and Drug Administration ("FDA")
for the prevention of hepatitis B recurrence following liver transplantation in
hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)-positive liver transplant patients. This approval
gives HepaGam B seven years of market exclusivity and could facilitate the recovery
of certain regulatory filing fees.
"This approval is a significant
achievement for Cangene, providing seven years of market exclusivity in the United
States. This exclusivity further solidifies HepaGam B)'s position in the U.S.
market as the only hepatitis B immune globulin approved for the prevention of
hepatitis B recurrence following liver transplantation," said Dr. John Langstaff,
Cangene's president and chief executive officer.
Hepatitis B is a highly
infectious virus that can be spread through contact with blood and other bodily
fluids. Hepatitis B recurrence can occur after liver transplantation in patients
who are HBsAg-positive at the time of transplant. Recurrence results from the
infection of the liver graft with hepatitis B virus that has remained in the patient's
body. The hepatitis B virus continues to pose a significant public health problem.
Of the estimated 6,500 liver transplants performed annually in the United States,
approximately 5% are a result of hepatitis B infection. The U.S. market is estimated
at $40 to $50 million annually.
About
HepaGam B
HepaGam
B is Cangene's Hepatitis B Immune Globulin (human) Injection, which is a purified
antibody or hyperimmune that is specific for the hepatitis B virus. It is the
only intravenous product licensed in Canada or the U.S. for prevention of Hepatitis
B recurrence following liver transplantation in adult patients with Hepatitis
B who have no or low levels of hepatitis B virus replication. It is also approved
by the FDA for treatment following acute exposure to blood containing HBsAg, perinatal
exposure of infants born to HBsAg-positive mothers, sexual exposure to HBsAG-positive
persons and household exposure to persons with acute hepatitis B virus infection.
Cangene manufactures HepaGam B in its Winnipeg, Manitoba facility. The company
has four FDA-approved hyperimmunes that it manufactures using similar processes.
HepaGam
B is distributed in the U.S. by Apotex Corp., which has placed the drug within
Novation LLC's product line-up, making HepaGam B directly available to Novation's
nearly 2,500 member healthcare organizations in the United States.
About
Orphan-Drug Exclusive Approval
A
drug can be granted orphan-drug designation if the disease or condition the drug
is intended to treat affects fewer than 200,000 people in the United States or,
if the drug is a vaccine, diagnostic drug or preventative drug; will be administered
to fewer than 200,000 people per year in the United States. Once a product receives
orphan-drug exclusive approval for use in the disease or condition, FDA will not
approve another sponsor's product for that use for seven years.
About
Cangene Corporation
Cangene
is one of Canada's largest and earliest biopharmaceutical companies. It was founded
in 1984 and is headquartered in Winnipeg, Manitoba. Cangene has approximately
650 employees in eight locations across North America. It operates three large
manufacturing facilities-two in Winnipeg, Manitoba and one in Baltimore, Maryland-where
it produces its own products and undertakes contract manufacturing for a number
of companies. Cangene operates three U.S. and one Canadian plasma-collection facilities.
In addition, it has a regulatory affairs, sales and investor relations office
in Toronto, Ontario (NOTE: this office moved effective January 2008, the new address
is 180 Attwell Drive, Suite 360, Toronto, ON, M9W 6A9; phone 416-675-8300; fax
416-675-8301).
The
Company uses patented manufacturing processes to produce plasma-derived and recombinant
therapeutic proteins. Cangene has four FDA and Health Canada-approved products
and a fifth that has been approved in Canada only. In addition, the Company has
several more products in development at various stages. Three of Cangene's products
have been accepted into the U.S. Strategic National Stockpile-botulism antitoxin,
anthrax immune globulin and vaccinia immune globulin, a product used to counteract
certain complications arising from smallpox vaccination.
Capitalizing
on its drug manufacturing expertise, Cangene also operates a significant contract
research and manufacturing business using its Winnipeg facilities and the resources
of Baltimore, Maryland-based Chesapeake Biological Laboratories, Inc. (a wholly
owned subsidiary). An expansion in 2006 at the Winnipeg location increased the
Company's capacity to fractionate plasma to accommodate the growing manufacturing
requirements. Cangene's website, www.cangene.com,
includes product and investor information, including past news releases. Chesapeake's
website is www.cblinc.com.
4/04/08
Source
Cangene
Corporation. Cangene's anti-hepatitis B product granted orphan-drug exclusive
approval by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Press release. March
26, 2008.