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Experimental
HIV
Integrase
Inhibitor
GS
9137
Enters
Phase
II
Clinical
Testing
In
addition
to
announcing
data
this
week
to
show
the
bioequivalence
of
a new
formulation
of
a fixed-dose
combination
of
efavirenz
(Sustiva)
and
emtricitabine
and
tenofovir
(Truvada)
with
thir
separate
components,
Gilead
also
announced
that
the
company
has
completed
a Phase
I/II
study
of
GS
9137,
an
oral
HIV
integrase
inhibitor
for
the
treatment
of
HIV.
Following
is
the
text
of
that
announcement: “Gilead
anticipates
presenting
results
from
the
Phase
I/II
dose-escalation
study,
which
evaluated
the
tolerability,
safety
and
antiviral
activity
of
GS
9137
in
HIV-positive
patients,
at
an
upcoming
scientific
conference.
Based
on
the
results
of
this
study,
Gilead
anticipates
evaluating
three
once-daily
doses
for
GS
9137
(20
mg,
50
mg
and
125
mg),
each
boosted
with
ritonavir
(Norvir)
100
mg
in
a Phase
II
clinical
trial,
which
it
plans
to
initiate
in
the
first
half
of
2006. “The
development
of
therapies
targeting
new
steps
of
the
HIV
life
cycle
such
as
integrase
is
critical,
particularly
for
treatment-experienced
patients
with
limited
options,”
said
Norbert
Bischofberger,
PhD,
Executive
Vice
President,
Research
and
Development,
Gilead
Sciences.
“We
are
encouraged
by
the
significant
viral
load
reduction
observed
in
HIV-infected
patients
in
the
Phase
I/II
study
in
which
the
50
mg
dose,
in
combination
with
ritonavir
as
a boosting
agent,
showed
antiviral
activity
similar
to
the
most
potent
protease
inhibitors.
We
are
working
quickly
to
finalize
the
protocol
design
so
that
we
may
initiate
larger
Phase
II
and
Phase
III
studies.” Under
the
terms
of
the
company’s
agreement
with
Japan
Tobacco,
from
whom
Gilead
licensed
JTK-303
(now
called
GS
9137)
in
March
2005,
Gilead
has
exclusive
rights
to
develop
and
commercialize
GS
9137
in
all
countries
of
the
world,
excluding
Japan
where
JT
will
retain
rights.
GS
9137
has
been
previously
evaluated
in
a Phase
I study
in
Japan
to
assess
pharmacokinetics
and
safety
in
healthy
volunteers. As
an
investigational
compound,
GS
9137
has
not
yet
been
determined
safe
or
efficacious
in
humans
for
its
ultimate
intended
use. 01/10/06
Source Gilead
Sciences.
GILEAD
ANNOUNCES
THE
ADVANCEMENT
OF
HIV
INTEGRASE
INHIBITOR
GS
9137
TO
A PHASE
II
CLINICAL
TRIAL.
Press
Release.
January
9,
2006.
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